Family name Orlyanskaya (Орлянская 
, Orlyanskaya 
, Орлианская ) , in all the world, is quite a rare cognomen. The cognomen Orlyanskaya is habitual in Kazakhstan, where it is a rare surname, Russia, and Kyrgyzstan. Measured by absolute frequency, it is the most numerous in Russia, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Орлянская | Kazakhstan, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, Ukraine |
| Orlyanskaya | Kazakhstan, Russia, United States, Ukraine, Israel |
| Орлианская | Russia |
| darya orlyanskaya chess player (b. 1989) |
|